Describe the Great Barrier Reef and Explain Its Importance
One of the Seven Wonders of the Natural World along with Mount Everest and the Grand Canyon the Great Barrier Reef is the worlds largest reef system. Some live in warm shallow tropical seas and others in the cold. Why Is The Great Barrier Reef So Important Coral reefs lagoon floors islands open water seagrass coastline estuaries freshwater wetlands forested floodplains health and shrublands grass and sedgelands woodlands forests and rainforests. . The ridges in coral reefs act as barriers and can reduce wave energy by up to 97 providing crucial protection from threats such as tsunamis. The reef is a breeding area for humpback whales migrating from the Antarctic and is also the habitat of a few endangered species including the Dugong Sea Cow and large Green Sea Turtle. They stretch for hundreds of kilometres and they are often separated from the mainland by a large and deep lagoon. Without the reef the surrounding communiti